“The Haunting Shadow of 112 Ocean Avenue:
The 1974 Amityville
Massacre”
The date was November 13, 1974.
The setting was a quaint, Dutch Colonial house at 112 Ocean Avenue in
the quiet, affluent town of Amityville, Long Island, New York. Inside this
seemingly idyllic home, the DeFeo family—father Ronald Sr., mother Louise, and
their four children: Dawn, Allison, Marc, and John—were asleep.
In the dead of night, their peaceful
slumber was shattered by an unimaginable act of violence. The perpetrator was
the eldest son, Ronald "Butch" DeFeo
Jr., then 23 years old. Armed with a high-powered rifle, DeFeo
systematically moved through the house, shooting his parents and all four of
his younger siblings as they lay in their beds.
The meticulous and brutal nature of the
crime—six people murdered without any obvious signs of a struggle or forced
entry—sent shockwaves through the community and captured the nation's
attention.
The Confession and the Defense.
In the immediate aftermath, Ronald DeFeo Jr. initially tried to
mislead authorities, claiming a mob hitman had committed the murders. However,
he eventually confessed to the police, stating, "Once I started, I just
couldn't stop. It went so fast."
During his subsequent 1975 trial, the
defense mounted a shocking and controversial claim. DeFeo asserted that he had
been driven to commit the murders by "voices in his head"
or a sinister, unseen influence within the house. His defense attorney
attempted to argue for an insanity plea.
The prosecution, however, countered this
with evidence pointing to drug use and financial motives, painting DeFeo as a
cold-blooded killer. Ultimately, the jury rejected the supernatural or
psychological defense. Ronald DeFeo Jr. was convicted of six counts of second-degree
murder and sentenced to six concurrent life sentences, effectively
keeping him incarcerated for the rest of his life (he passed away in prison in
2021).
A New Chapter of Horror Lore.
While the true facts of the crime rest in the legal conviction
of Ronald DeFeo Jr., the legacy of 112 Ocean Avenue was only just beginning.
Just 13 months after the murders, George
and Kathy Lutz moved into the house. They would famously flee the property
after only 28 days, claiming they were subjected to terrifying, demonic
paranormal activity. This story—detailed in the 1977 book The Amityville Horror
by Jay Anson—catapulted the address into worldwide notoriety.
The tragic crime and the subsequent claims of haunting have inextricably linked the Amityville house to the genre of horror. It has inspired numerous books, documentaries, and a long-running, prolific movie franchise, cementing its place as one of the most infamous true-crime and supernatural legends in modern history.
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